Thursday, May 14, 2020

Juvenile Justice Juvenile Crime - 1035 Words

Stephani Portillo Honors English 10b Branson,6 May 19,2017 Juvenile Justice As juvenile crime increases over the years due to gang activity, bullying, etc. many offenders are given a life sentence without parole. There isn t a clear boundary that marks at what age should they be treated as adults because the severity of their action always effects that. Should a 6-year-old be convicted with life in prison or should they let them go? Is a 16-year-old enough to be charged with murder like an adult would be? These are some things that cross people s mind when it comes to this subject. When the real simple question. Is it correct to give a juvenile offender life in prison? Juvenile Justice is laws that are used to determine the punishment†¦show more content†¦For instance, she states how society has allowed juveniles that are 18 â€Å"to vote because people believe that by that age they can think rationally and sensibly†. Indicating that if society lets them do things like drinking alcohol, driving, and voting, it is because they are mature. Chorus argues that if they choose not to do what s right they should be able to take the punishment. Advocates think juvenile offenders should get the life sentence without parole because if we don t arrest them now, they are going to think the crimes they are committing are fine and are going to keep doing them. In the article â€Å"Sentencing juveniles to life†, the author explains that if we don t capture the murderer now, they are going to keep killing. He claims â€Å"some people are simply too dangerous to be free† killers no matter what age should not be able to be free. As quoted in the article Bishop Jenkins states when they decided to kill a person the gave up their right to walk among us.† A person who may be a danger to others can t be out and free.It s better to contain something bad before it spreads even more(Jenkins). Sentencing them to life in prison without parole is for the best of the other citizens. Opponents agree that sentencing juvenile offenders to life in prison without parole are unfair and instead of helping it will make them worse. In the article â€Å"Sentencing Juveniles ToShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Crime And The Juvenile Justice System1278 Words   |  6 PagesBryn Conley November 7, 2014 Juvenile Crime and the Juvenile Justice System in North Carolina: Informative Speech Specific Purpose Statement To inform my audience about the seriousness of juvenile crime and the problems that North Carolina faces when dealing with underage offenders. Introduction I. According to the Annual Summary Report done by the North Carolina Department of Justice and the State Bureau of Investigation, in 2012, approximately 36,000 juveniles were arrested in the state of NorthRead MoreJuvenile Crime and Justice1126 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Juvenile Crime Justice Introduction Are crime rates for juveniles in the United States on the rise or are they falling? What kinds of crimes are juveniles typically arrested for? Are all the laws and policies with reference to juvenile justice seen as truly fair? Should a juvenile be locked up for life without the possibility of parole? What has the U.S. Supreme Court ruled as to locking juveniles up for life without the possibility of parole? These and other issues will be discussed inRead MoreJuvenile Crime And Juvenile Justice System906 Words   |  4 Pagesmany are concerned about the high percentage of crimes that are committed, we tend to turn immediately to our youth thinking that if we somehow manage to keep youth under control we will deter crimes. As discuss in chapter 9 and the OJJPD reports, the juvenile justice system had determined that by waiving and transferring minors who commit crimes to criminal courts to be tried and punished like an adult, there would be a decrease on violent crimes. On the other hand, there are many intake alternativesRead MoreJuvenile Justice System And For Reducing Juvenile Crime Rates2187 Words   |  9 Pagesuniversally important. Examples include crime, economics, education, family, healthcare, homelessness, poverty, and many others. The United States is now the world leader in its rate of incarceration. Over the past 25 years, juvenile crime has skyrocketed, with drug crimes, gang violence, school shootings, and other violent acts being regularly featured in the news. During the past 10 years, nearly all 50 states have overhauled their juvenile justice laws, allowing more youths to be tried asRead MoreJuvenile Crime : The Criminal Justice System1031 Words   |  5 PagesIn the 1990s, violent juvenile crime rates had reached record high levels throughout the United States. During these years, many Americans considered the criminal justice system too easy on violent juvenile offenders and demanded reform. Many states, including Florida began to f ocus efforts on juvenile crime. â€Å"Florida’s criminal sentencing laws and punishment policies from 1980 to 2000 reflected an ongoing, focused effort to deter serious crimes† (Taylor). Crimes were given stricter sentencing guidelinesRead MoreJuvenile Justice System As A Form Of Crime Control882 Words   |  4 PagesSocial control has been a central concept in sociological discussions of law for the past century (Black, 1976), the juvenile justice system as a form of social control is no exception (Blomberg, 1977). Juvenile justice has a rich history in early British Law, but as a separate entity in the US, its history is relatively short but no less important. What began as a movement to separate youths from adults to shield them from contamination of incorrigibility (Fox, 1996), appears to have become anotherRead MoreJuvenile Crime Issues in Today’s Criminal Justice System18893 Words   |  76 Pages ©  ©  ©  © chapter 15 Juvenile Justice chapter 16 Drugs and Crime chapter 17 Terrorism and Multinational Criminal Justice chapter 18 The Future of Criminal Justice These individual rights must be effectively balanced against these present and emerging community concerns: Widespread drug abuse among youth The threat of juvenile crime Urban gang violence High-technology, computer, and Internet crime (cybercrime) Terrorism and narcoterrorism Occupational and whitecollar crime  ©  © A right to privacyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Cycle Of Juvenile Justice1342 Words   |  6 PagesRunning head: CYCLE JUVENILE JUSTICE​ ​1 Analysis of the Cycle of Juvenile Justice Theory Name School ​​ Professor Class Date Analysis of the Cycle of Juvenile Justice Theory ​In the text, Thomas Bernard examines the cyclical nature of the juvenile justice system (Weisheit Culbertson, 2000, p. 13-31). The author posits that the implementation of juvenile justice is constantly swinging from one extreme to the other based, largely, on the public’s perceptionRead MoreFuture of the Juvenile Justice System1280 Words   |  6 PagesFuture of the Juvenile Justice System The future of the juvenile justice system is uncertain. There is a struggle to try a find a way to serve the needs of the juvenile delinquents and issue them a punishment for violating the law. In order to improve the direction of the juvenile justice system, recommendations are needed regarding community involvement, law enforcement, courts, corrections, and the private sector. These recommendations address issues that the system is currently facing and offersRead MoreThe Juvenile Justice System Is A System Modeled To Provide1066 Words   |  5 PagesThe Juvenile Justice System is a system modeled to provide a legal setting where youths account for their wrongs or are offered official protection. A distinct juveniles justice system commenced in the United States over 100 years ago. The first juvenile court was established in 1899. The system is founded under a range of core principles. First, juveniles are different from adults and hence need to be handled differently by the Justic e System. Second, it is argued that juveniles differ from one

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Exploitation Of Earth s Natural Resources - 1504 Words

â€Å"We live on this world as if we have another planet to go to† (Swearingen). Exploitation of earth’s natural resources has been going on for a long time, at an incredibly high rate to match the increasingly alarming demands and needs of today’s world. It is important that people realize the consequence of such blatant exploitation of earth’s finite resources. Here steps in the concept of environmental stewardship which teaches us to responsibly use and therefore protect the natural environment through conservation and sustainable practices (Environmental stewardship). Environmental stewardship requires sustainable management of earth’s all finite resources like air, forests, water, land and most importantly fossil fuels. However oil is the†¦show more content†¦It would become clear that the cons outweigh the pros that is, it does more harm than good to the humanity. The development of these tar sands blatantly refutes everything which e nvironmental stewardship stands for. The first thing to consider is that tar sands itself isn’t a good energy resource. The amount of cost involved and the energy required to harvest oil from tar pits is far too great to ever become sustainable. Firstly, it requires huge amounts of energy during the extraction phase which requires heavy machinery to successfully pull out of the surface. Secondly, it also consumes a lot of energy in terms of transportation with in the plant and refinement to pull out the basic material. This method of obtaining oil is far more energy intensive as compared to other conventional drilling methods. Finally, transportation of the oil to other areas itself consumes energy. Even if the cost of transportation is disregarded for being less than other oil sources, the costs and energy required for refinement and extraction are still pretty high. Keeping this in mind, the EROEI, energy return on energy investment, for tar sands is among the lowest. This means there is less profitability to the world in developing tar sands, as it requires huge amount of energy to obtain a slightly higher amount of energy in return at the expense of far greater environmental

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Life in Vain is no Life At All Essay Example For Students

Life in Vain is no Life At All Essay Life in Vain is no Life At AllOften in life personal flaws can be projected to seem as others, when in fact it is ones own traits being viewed from the third person. One of the easiest traits to recognize in others is pride. Pride is a very important motivator in life. It propels us to be the best and conditions us to take the blame for the worst. As we see in Thomas Hardys novel, Tess of the dUrbervilles, the pride of one young woman influences her decisions, and eventually brings about her death. This young woman, Tess Durbeyfield, goes through many trials in which her pride gets in the way. The fate which befalls Tess is not one of injustice, but is simply a manifestation of her indubitable pride; consequently, the choices which she believes to be just inevitably bring pain not only to herself, but also to those around her. When one looks at a friend and sees something wrong with the way they act it is generally as if he or she is looking in the mirror. We see this when Tess is riding with her brother in the beginning of the novel. She is thinking about her own life when all of a sudden â€Å"she seemed to see the vanity in her fathers pride;†(23). Tess manages to pass off her hubris onto her father, who is really not a prideful man at all. Her lack of respect for her father fails to let her see that he is but a simple man lost in his own oblivion. When Tess is at a point of humility, it is almost as if she refuses to be humbled. She is telling Angel Clare about how to lay on ones back, and look straight up at the stars, and to feel detached from the body. By doing this one can not help but feel small and insignificant in the world, yet it is obvious that Tess does not feel this. At this point though Angel must think that she is in fact a humble maiden, and falls in love with her. Unfortunately, future choices that will be made by Tess will hurt both her and Angel a great deal. Many times we have to make very important decisions that effect others indirectly. Everything Tess does effects another character. Early on in the novel Tess is raped by Alec dUrberville, a so-called relative, and Tess hubris takes the blame. When it is time for her to marry Angel she must make a decision whether or not to tell him about her past. Her mother suggests that she let the past remain and not tell, but Tess bit of integrity shows through and she does confess. Because she tells, Angel can not stand the sight of her; her natural husband is still living. This is the beginning of a large downfall for Tess and her husband Angel. His pride can not let him look at her, and she is therefore left alone. Consequently, Tess infelicitous decision leaves her in ruins. Being a good man, Angel tells Tess that if she needs anything while he is away from her that she can go to his father for money. This shows his love for her is not vanquished, but is merely in a state of delusion.Tess, even though her pride is great, travels all day to ask Mr. Clare for assistance; yet, when she gets to the house she can not manage to go through with it.Once again her hubris has won. Her selfishness not only affects her though, her family suffers from it also. Her parents become ill, her father dies shortly after, thus leaving the children and her mother without a home. What can be done to take care of the poor things?Feeling obligation to take care of her family Tess does the only thing imaginable. She lets Alec dUrberville back into her life. Alec, the man who has taken her very innocence from her and stripped her of any respect she might have had from the people around her, realizing that he has a bit of responsibility for the position she is in is

Sunday, April 5, 2020

THE GLASS MENAGERIE How Lauras relationship with Jim changed the tone of the play

Introduction The Glass Menagerie play was written by Tennessee Williams. Born in 1911 in Mississippi, Williams lived in Tennessee as well as Mississippi until their family moved to St. Louis. The play seems to draw parallel with Williams’ own family, whose lifestyle was almost like that of the Wingfield family.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on THE GLASS MENAGERIE: How Laura’s relationship with Jim changed the tone of the play specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More During his time as a writer, Williams received various awards especially in this play, The Glass Menagerie. Among his awards was the prestigious New York Drama Critics Circle, which he won four times (The Book of the Dead Man 109-110). His play, The Glass Menagerie gained popularity throughout United States. The play portrays Williams’ use of thematic devices and production values. It is based on a melancholic family that struggle s with several issues in life ranging from single parenthood to family conflicts and financial support. This paper will analyze Tennessee Williams’ play with much focus on how Laura’s relationship with Jim changed the tone of play (Williams 155). The Glass Menagerie The whole drama takes place in St. Louis, at narrator’s family home (Tom). Tom lives in a small apartment with his mother and sister. The latter is crippled on one of her legs and is disillusioned by her glasses. Tom’s father, Mr. Wingfield is said to have deserted the family for a long period and the play does not go on explain why he left, although he sends greetings postcard to his family, he disappears from the scene. Tom’s mother Amanda or Mrs. Wingfield is depicted as persistently reprimanding Tom over almost all issues of his life, ranging from his personality to eating habits, among others. The Family struggles both financially and emotionally given the disappearance of Tom†™s father. Amanda is more sociable compared to her daughter Laura who is very shy and delicate. Tom works to support his family but is divided on whether to pursue life far away from his family, so he plots to desert them and eventually does. Jim is Tom’s friend and was in the same school as Laura, he is engaged and when he tells this to Laura on their first meeting after school, she is heartbroken because she loved him. The story ends in disharmony when Tom finally decides to abandon his family obligations and never to return (Bradford 1-2). Character analysis In Tennessee Williams’ play, The Glass Menagerie, four characters are well brought out, that is Tom, his mother Amanda, Sister Laura and friend Jim. The characters meet together on the day Tom invites Jim to their house, and Laura’s mother thinks she has got a suitor for is her daughter.Advertising Looking for research paper on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Tom Wingfield Tom Wingfield is the only son of the Wingfield family; He lives with his mother Amanda and sister Laura. His father deserted them and so he carries on, his responsibility by providing for the family, he later leaves the family never to return. He is frustrated with life and wants to leave for a strange adventure. This comes out clearly when he talks to Jim about his future at their house and even leaves the family. Tom also performs as the narrator in the play. Laura Wingfield Laura is Tom’s sister and has been out of high school for six years. She is shy and only focuses on her glass figurines. She is crippled and loves Jim so much but gets disappointed when Jim tells her he is engaged. She is described as losing touch with reality and as fragile as her glass collections. She is tender, especially in the way she deals with Jim. Laura is lonely and this is conveyed when her mother tries to find a suitor for her. She is also cheerful as she receives Jim, her dream man, into the house and even faints for Joy. Amanda Wingfield Amanda is both Tom and Laura’s mother. She is depicted as loving; this is conveyed in her love for them. She keeps track of her children’s emotional and physical status, for instance, she reprimands Tom for bad eating habits as well as the job he does. She tries to help Laura gain confidence and even tries to find a suitor for her in Jim. She is also temperamental especially towards Tom; she expects too much from her son and is greatly disappointed in Him. Laura is caring, she wants good things for her children and keeps them on course where possible, and this she does when she prepares Laura for Jim. Amanda is also lonely, for she is single and deserted by her husband, frequent quarreling in the house also keeps her lonely (Bradford 1-2). Jim Jim is Tom’s friend at work and they were in the same high school with Laura. He is described as a well mannered, handsome and po lite young man who studies public speaking so as to become an executive. He is empathetic; this is seen in how he encourages Laura to be confident and even dances with her. Jim is also truthful, this is seen in the way he tells Laura that he is engaged to be married. How Laura’s relationship with Jim changed the tone of the play Earlier in the play, we are told that Laura was shy and delicate just like her glass figurines. Her mother had tried to cheer her and find her a suitor to no avail. She could not go out like the others ladies, instead she remained fixed on her glass figurines.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on THE GLASS MENAGERIE: How Laura’s relationship with Jim changed the tone of the play specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Jovial Tone Just before Jim came into the house, expectation was high; Amanda was trying all her best to prepare Laura for her suitor Jim. Everyone was cheerful, expectant and hoping for the best except Jim who had intentionally defaulted in paying electricity bill. Jim seemed not to care much for her sister Laura as he kept dragging his feet on bringing her a suitor. We are told that Laura and Jim were in high school together, along with Tom. Laura had a childhood dream, to get married to Jim; he was the most handsome boy that had ever happened to her. Aggressive Tone When Jim entered the house, he was perplexed as to the welcoming he received. Everything was ready and Amanda was cheerful, Laura on the other hand, was both surprised and excited as to the scene that was presented before her. She even fainted at the thought of meeting her dream man. The tone of play changes when Jim reveals to Laura that he is engaged. Laura had hoped to finally find her man Jim, especially when he made the initiative to talk to her, but this did not work out, she was disappointed and dejected for the man was never going to be with her. Aggressive tone is qu ite rampant towards the end of this play as Amanda furiously demands answers from Tom as to why he had brought someone’s fiancà ©e. Anger flares in all direction from Amanda, while Laura cries uncontrollably. Tom decides to desert the family. He leaves his mother and sister helpless and jobless. This sentiment is shared by Amanda when she flares her anger at Tom towards the end of the play. Sad tone Laura is on a sad note having missed the opportunity to have her man. She is dejected and disappointed in what has happened. Amanda on the other hand is very much disappointed and regrets having spent a lot of cash on preparation of Laura for an engaged person. The tone is sad and everything looks gloomy as Tom leaves home for an adventure. Angry Tone The story ends in an angry tone as anger flares everywhere, Amanda is very annoyed by Tom’s behavior of bringing an engaged friend to meet her sister. This enrages her and breaks the family code that was already loose and uns table due to hardships and conflicts. Tom therefore decides to leave her family and never returns (Bradford 1-2).Advertising Looking for research paper on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Conclusion The play starts in a melancholic state and continues as family members struggle with hardships, Amanda is expecting too much from her children; Laura is very shy and delicate, while Tom is fantasizing about the world. These young adults need to make it in life, the mother tries to make them so but they seem unprepared, the tone of the play starts in mild state, moves through a jovial state when Amanda and Laura meet Jim, but the tone moves back to an aggressive, angry as well as sad tone. This is because of their disappointment in Jim and Tom who had brought him, the family breaks from Tom as he escapes and leaves his responsibilities (Pretorius 339-3560). Works Cited â€Å"The Book of the Dead Man (The Red Wheelbarrow).†Boulevard. 109-110. OpoJaz, Inc., 2010. Literary Reference Center.EBSCO.Web. Bradford, Wade. â€Å"The Glass Menagerie.† About.com Guide. 02.05. 2011. 02.05.2011. https://www.thoughtco.com/the-glass-menagerie-overview-2713491 Pretorius, Eliz abeth J. â€Å"Issues of complexity in reading: Putting Occam’s razor aside for now.† Southern African Linguistics Applied Language Studies 28.4 (2010): 339-356. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO.Web. Williams, William Carlos. â€Å"The Red Wheelbarrow.†Literature: Craft Voice. Eds. Nicholas Delbanco and Alan Cheuse. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2009.155.Print. This research paper on THE GLASS MENAGERIE: How Laura’s relationship with Jim changed the tone of the play was written and submitted by user Annie Goodwin to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn essays

Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn essays Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn is known as one of the most influential painters of his time because of his original style of painting. Though he faced many tragedies in his life, he managed to create some of the most exquisite works of his era. He is known for incredible use of chiaroscuro in his works. His pieces also contain a subtle darkness that manages to captivate the human soul. Rembrandt's life, believe it or not, was not one to be desired. He was born on July 15, 1606, in Leiden. His father was a poor miller. Though they did not have much, they made sure that their son would get a good education, so they sent him to the Latin School. He attended there until he turned fourteen, when he decided to go to Leiden University. After a short stay there, he left to pursue his study of art. He first studied with Jacob van Swanenburch, and later with Pieter Lastman, a famous historical painter, in Amsterdam. It took only six months for Rembrandt to master the arts from Lastman, and he then returned to Leiden. Though he was only twenty- two years old, he began to receive his own pupils. Rembrandt was an accomplished student of the arts, which enabled him to achieve so much at a young age. In 1631, Rembrandt moved to Amsterdam where he was married to Saskia van Uylenburgh in 1634. She was related to a wealthy art dealer, which helped Rembrandt's career tremendously. By 1641, Saskia had given birth to four children, but only one, Titus, had survived. Unfortunately, the year after that, she passed away. Saskia's death marked a decline in events in Rembrandt's life. Though he re-married in 1649 to Hendrickje Stoffels, he was forced to declare bankruptcy in 1656. Though this was a low point in his life, Rembrandt managed to create some of his best works, such as The Jewish Bride, Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph, and Bathsheba. Near the end of his life, Rembrandt was visited by death, but this time it took his wife a...

Friday, February 21, 2020

Unit II Solid Waste Disposed Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Unit II Solid Waste Disposed - Essay Example Sanitary landfills refer to the sites in which waste isolation from the environment is done until the living environment is safe (Lanier & Eldredge, 2005). Safety is achieved through physical, chemical, or biological degradation. Recycling of waste involve the collecting and reusing the waste materials, but mainly for secondary purposes. In the case of sustainability, improvement of the environment is done through sustainability-related programs such as resource recovery practices. In the biological processes, materials that are organic are recovered through digestions and composting processes aimed to decompose them. On the other hand, the energy recovery methods involve the conversion of waste materials that are non-recyclable into useable energy such as heat, fuel, or electricity (Kutz, 2009). Generation of solid waste and its disposal shows an increase trends over the recent years. People are increasing in term of population as well as their purchasing power thereby contributing to higher waste generation each year. The capacity of waste handled by each method of disposing solid waste seems to increase as well. This happens due to the government’s efforts to maintain a healthy environment despite the increased waste generation. Between 1999 and 2006, the management of waste has improved significantly (Kutz, 2009). It appears that as the volume of waste materials increase since 1999, the disposal methods are improved and widened to absorb such materials. Generally, the trend in the management of solid waste materials shows an ever-increasing improvement in almost every method used. Lanier, H. J., & Eldredge, R. W. (2005, August 29). Part 3: The Sanitary Landfill. A Brief History of Solid Waste Management in the US During the Last 50 Years. Retrieved from forester.net:

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Questions to answer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Questions to answer - Essay Example In determinism, deliberation is necessary as there is uncertainty involved, and the choice made is the one with the most advantageous outcome. In determinism, one can get to choose his motives or prevent the motives from acting on his will. In Determinism, humans are never masters of their own will and motives, and thus they never act freely because one's will gets moved by causes independent to them. Ideas associate independently of us, and they get arranged in the brain without one's knowledge. One's memory depends on his organization, and its fidelity depends on the momentary or habitual state we find ourselves (Tully 175). People's ways of thinking get determined necessarily by their ways of being. Determinism shows that the actions of human beings are never free as they are usually the consequences of their temperament, received ideas and notions of happiness. Others also get determined by educational example and daily experience. According to freedom, the future holds oneâ€⠄¢s possibility with the best outcome. In freedom, one contains in himself causes inherent to his existence. Furthermore, he gets moved by an internal organ that has its own laws and is necessarily determined by ideas, perceptions and sensations received from external objects. We do not know the mechanism of these sensations and perceptions, or the way ideas get printed in the brain because we cannot discern all these movements (Tully284). We cannot also perceive the operations in the soul or principles that act in us. Freedom enables people to be free because they imagine that the soul can willfully call to mind ideas that sometimes suffice to curb passionate desires. According to freedom, there are possible alternative futures and things could have happened differently from the way they did. Freedom entails acting without external constraint. This is dangerous as it involves acting without any intelligence. Determinism ensures humans are cautious and organized in nature as Freedom suggests one being in total control of his motives. One has various opportunities and the ability to choose on one without necessarily deliberating on it. Determinism involves making a choice without considering the consequences of the actions (Tully194). Freedom entails controlling people's will and having motives working on their will. This makes determinism to become the preferred account of human agency as it will lead to shame, regret, and remorse when we undertake decisions without rationalizing on them. Determinism is also correct because it ensures responsibility and efficiency as one chooses an alternative with the most advantageous outcome. William James proposed a two-stage model. In his opinion of free will, In determinism was the cause of what he referred to as alternative possibilities and ambiguous futures. According to him chance was not the direct cause of actions and he made it clear that it was his choice that granted him consent to do an action. In his Oxford St reet and Divinity Avenue thought experiment he intended to explain the two stage decision process. He said both ways could lead him home but he had to choose one as it was ambiguous and matter of chance. By pluralism, he means it is a position which has several principles which are independent and cannot be unified. Monism on the other hand, is where there is only one ultimate principle. Question 3 Locke says that